archetype

Tanımlar (İngilizce)

1. isim An original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned.

   “Near-synonym: prototype (sometimes synonymous)”

2. isim An ideal example of something; a quintessence.

   “The Bishop [of Gloucester, William Warburton] asserts there is no Archetype, because eloquence is a variable thing, depending on custom and fashion; […] there is no Archetype in nature of perfect eloquence; its very constituent parts, as they are deemed, having no substance or reality in them.”

3. isim A character, object, or story that is based on a known character, object, or story.

   “Archetypes are figures and creatures that inhabit the pools of the world's mythology, folk tales, epics, and ballads. […] Thus archetypes are universal essences that we all recognize: the Mother, the Lover, the Trickster, the Spiritual and Temporal Leader, the Devil.”

4. isim According to Swiss psychologist Carl Jung: a universal pattern of thought, present in an individual's unconscious, inherited from the past collective experience of humanity.
5. isim A protograph (“original manuscript of a text from which all further copies derive”).

   “The outstanding importance of this manuscript for the text of Aeschylus has long been recognized. In the last century some scholars even persuaded themselves that it was the archetype of the whole extant tradition.”

6. fiil To depict as, model using, or otherwise associate an object or subject with an archetype.

   “His collaborator was Robert Singer, a professor of English and film studies at Kingsborough Community College, who lamented this week that he and his fellow Brooklynites "have been archetyped to death."”