rout

Tanımlar (İngilizce)

1. isim A group of people; a crowd, a throng, a troop; in particular (archaic), a group of people accompanying or travelling with someone.

   “A route of people there aſſembled were, / Of euery ſort and nation vnder skye, [...]”

2. isim A group of animals, especially one which is lively or unruly, or made up of wild animals such as wolves; a flock, a herd, a pack.
3. isim A group of disorganized things.
4. isim A group of (often violent) criminals or gangsters; such people as a class; (more generally) a disorderly and tumultuous crowd, a mob; hence (archaic, preceded by the), the common people as a group, the rabble.

   “Beſides the endleſſe routs of wretched thralles, / VVhich thether were aſſembled day by day, / From all the world after their wofull falles, / Through wicked pride, and waſted welthes decay.”

5. isim A fashionable assembly; a large evening party, a soirée.

   “Come then, ſweet ſpring's delights to taſte; / No longer, my Maria, waſte / Thoſe hours in routs and noiſe, [...]”

6. isim A noisy disturbance; also, a disorderly argument or fight, a brawl; (uncountable) disturbance of the peace, commotion, tumult.

   “"Nay, child! it is not well," I said, / "Among the graves to shout; / To laugh and play among the dead, / And make this noisy rout."”

7. isim An illegal assembly of people; specifically, three or more people who have come together intending to do something illegal, and who have taken steps towards this, regarded as more serious than an unlawful assembly but not as serious as a riot; the act of assembling in this manner.
8. fiil To assemble in a crowd, whether orderly or disorderly; to collect in company.

   “Whereupon the meaner ſort [of people] routed together, and ſuddenly aſſayling the Earle [i.e., Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland] in his Houſe, ſlew him, and diuers of his ſeruants.”

9. isim The act of completely defeating an army or other enemy force, causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; (by extension) in politics, sport, etc.: a convincing defeat; a thrashing, a trouncing.

   “The rout of the enemy was complete.”

10. isim The retreat of an enemy force, etc., in this manner; also (archaic, rare), the army, enemy force, etc., so retreating.

    “[T]hy Army preſently, / (As if they could not ſtand, when thou wert downe) / Diſperſt in rout, betooke them all to flie: [...]”

11. fiil To completely defeat and force into disorderly retreat (an enemy force, opponent in sport, etc.).

    “[T]hat Party of the King's Horſe which Charged the Scots, ſo totally Routed and defeated their whole Army, that they fled all ways for many Miles together, and were knock'd on the head, and taken Priſoners by the Country, [...]”

12. fiil To retreat from a confrontation in disorder.

    “The Ra division broke in panic and fled up against the just-arriving Amon division, which as a result began to rout as well.”

13. fiil To snore, especially loudly.
14. fiil To make a noise; to bellow, to roar, to snort.
15. fiil Especially of the sea, thunder, wind, etc.: to make a loud roaring noise; to howl, to roar, to rumble.
16. isim A loud, resounding noise, especially one made by the sea, thunder, wind, etc.; a roar.
17. fiil Of a person: to say or shout (something) loudly.
18. fiil Of a person: to speak loudly; to bellow, roar, to shout.
19. fiil Of an animal, especially cattle: to low or moo loudly; to bellow.
20. isim A lowing or mooing sound by an animal, especially cattle; a bellow, a moo.
21. isim A loud shout; a bellow, a roar; also, an instance of loud and continued exclamation or shouting; a clamour, an outcry.

    “And what of this new book the whole world makes ſuch a rout about?—Oh! 'tis out of all plumb, my Lord,—quite an irregular thing!”

22. fiil To dig or plough (earth or the ground); to till.
23. fiil Usually followed by out or up: of a person: to search for and find (something); also (transitive) to completely empty or clear out (something).
24. fiil Usually followed by from: to compel (someone) to leave a place; specifically (usually followed by out or up), to cause (someone) to get out of bed.

    “Nevertheless, he was always stimulated by Winsett, and whenever he caught sight of the journalist's lean bearded face and melancholy eyes he would rout him out of his corner and carry him off for a long talk.”

25. fiil Of an animal, especially a pig: to search (for something) in the ground with the snout; to root.

    “[L]et us try to realise a party of people arriving before daybreak, on a cold mizzly morning, at a sloppy piece of grassland, routed up by vagrant pigs, and poached into holes by horses out for their Sunday holiday, [...]”

26. fiil To use a gouge, router, or other tool to scoop out material (from a metallic, wooden, etc., surface), forming a groove or recess.
27. fiil Of a person: to search through belongings, a place, etc.; to rummage.
28. fiil Usually followed by out or up: to dig or pull up (a plant) by the roots; to extirpate, to uproot.
29. fiil Usually followed by out: to find and eradicate (something harmful or undesirable); to root out.
30. fiil To beat or strike (someone or something); to assail (someone or something) with blows.