plaque

Tanımlar (İngilizce)

1. isim Any flat, thin piece of clay, ivory, metal, etc., used for ornament, or for painting pictures upon, as a dish, plate, slab, etc., hung upon a wall; also, a smaller decoration worn by a person, such as a brooch.
2. isim A piece of flat metal with writing on it, attached to a building, monument, or other structure to remind people of a person or an event.
3. isim A small card representing an amount of money, used for betting in casinos; a sort of gaming chip.

   “But on this June evening when Bond walked through the 'kitchen' into the salle privée, it was with a sensation of confidence and cheerful anticipation that he changed a million francs into plaques of fifty mille and took a seat […]”

4. isim A clearing in a bacterial lawn caused by a virus.
5. isim In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system: any flat, thin musical instrument.

   “blown plaques”

6. isim A broad patch of abnormal tissue distinguishable from surrounding tissue, especially a broad papule (“inflamed, irritated patch”) on the skin.
7. isim An abnormal accumulation of material in or on an organ of the body, often associated with disease.

   “amyloid plaque”

8. isim An accumulation in artery walls made up of macrophage cells and debris containing lipids, (cholesterol and fatty acids), calcium, and connective tissue; an atheroma.
9. isim An accumulation of biofilm, or bacteria, on teeth, which may develop into dental calculus (tartar).
10. isim A deposit of beta-amyloid protein occurring in a nerve cell and associated with Alzheimer's disease.